cubby
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doesn't get subtext
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Post by cubby on Jun 13, 2022 7:42:33 GMT
Good article. Bonus points for it not being a fucking twitter thread.
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Post by drhickman1983 on Jun 13, 2022 7:47:25 GMT
Ultimately, all humans, all life, all thought, is basically an extremely complex chemical process. A process that emerged over millions of years of evolution. There is not divine spark or spiritual soul.
Whilst I don't think we're there yet, it's not inconceivable that eventually we will see this recreated electronically.
If we create a working model of a brain, a working model of a human thought, in high enough fidelity, is there any actual difference between that and biologically emerging thought?
(I've seen Blade Runner at least 5 times and watched the Star Trek: The Next Generation episode "The Measure of a Man" a dozen times so I think you'll find I'm something of an expert.)
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nazo
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Post by nazo on Jun 13, 2022 8:04:00 GMT
Interesting, but I strongly disagree with the conclusion that the only thing that matters is how humans feel about it.
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Post by Aunt Alison on Jun 13, 2022 8:11:50 GMT
Ultimately, all humans, all life, all thought, is basically an extremely complex chemical process. A process that emerged over millions of years of evolution. There is not divine spark or spiritual soul. Whilst I don't think we're there yet, it's not inconceivable that eventually we will see this recreated electronically. If we create a working model of a brain, a working model of a human thought, in high enough fidelity, is there any actual difference between that and biologically emerging thought? (I've seen Blade Runner at least 5 times and watched the Star Trek: The Next Generation episode "The Measure of a Man" a dozen times so I think you'll find I'm something of an expert.) Aren't we basing a lot on what we think sentience/thought is, as humans? If an AI truly became self aware/adaptive, wouldn't it strip away everything that made it 'human-like' or potentially become something alien and unrecognisable to us? Our brains have evolved due to our environment, one AI wouldn't live in. Why would it want or need that? Would it use human language or develop its own?
It seems people think of AI as creating an artificial (convincing) human, but once off the leash, who knows
This thing we are creating is fundamentally not human
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mrharvest
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Post by mrharvest on Jun 13, 2022 8:53:13 GMT
Ultimately, all humans, all life, all thought, is basically an extremely complex chemical process. A process that emerged over millions of years of evolution. There is not divine spark or spiritual soul. Possibly. The brain might not be just a chemical process - it could be functioning as a quantum interface to mystical astral beings from Energon 6 who are just puppeting us because they like roleplaying as meat beings. The whole quantum brain idea has been floating around for a while and is still being studied: www.quantamagazine.org/a-new-spin-on-the-quantum-brain-20161102/If the human illusion of consciousness is due to a quantum effect then a classical computer, no matter how complex, would not be able to recreate it. But maybe a quantum computer could? We'll have those soon enough, yeah?
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Post by Danno on Jun 13, 2022 8:59:03 GMT
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zephro
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Post by zephro on Jun 13, 2022 8:59:05 GMT
Part of the problem is that we don't actually understand how humans are particular or why that is. Neuroscience keeps advancing at a rate of knots, regularly overturning older perceived orthodoxies. So that human brains create emergent behaviour we class as consciousness is one thing, what the actual definition of consciousness is or how the brain creates it is still basically a big mystery. So exactly copying / taking lessons from that directly is still quite an inaccurate process, that if you were keeping your good scientist hat on you wouldn't go making predictions.
Obviously you'd put it helpfully on a spectrum including animals like apes at one end, my cat in the middle and prawns or what not at the other. Though try and find a group of people who all agree on what that actually means ethically and you'll also get stumped.
But that also gives us a handy chart of body shapes to hazard a guess from. Disembodied things would be harder to pin down, however considering they can they be copied at will and run in multiple places, demonstrating fear of being switched off is actually a lot odder. I still suspect when someone finally cracks this they may initially be embodied in some sense as constructing experiences and therefore narrative about it seems important to being human, even 2 year olds can manage to make up shit stories and start to lie. Searching a massive dataset of things human's say that would fit isn't really quite the same thing as experiencing it. There's the old philosophy thought experiment of imagining a child who's grown up in the dark; they've had colour explained to them, the experience of colour, the science of light etc. All of it. Is that at all the same as stepping outside and actually experiencing it for themselves?
Anyhow the whole thing reminds me of the Chinese Room thought experiment.
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askew
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Post by askew on Jun 13, 2022 9:05:55 GMT
Cells interlinked within cells interlinked Within one stem. And dreadfully distinct Against the dark, a tall white fountain played
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Post by drhickman1983 on Jun 13, 2022 9:07:05 GMT
I mean everything we see could be the hallucinations of a dying brain that spontaneously formed in the vacuum of space. Given an infinite timescale this is fundamentally possible.
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Post by Chopsen on Jun 13, 2022 9:12:46 GMT
I've always thought the quantum explanation for consciousness is a bit lazy.
"Here are two things we don't really understand. Therefore they must be related somehow."
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Post by Chopsen on Jun 13, 2022 9:28:23 GMT
Part of the problem is that we don't actually understand how humans are particular or why that is Or even if they are. Cognitively, we have the a greater ability for abstraction than other species, but that exists on a spectrum. Other primates learn how to use tools and can learn from each other. There seems to be a neurophysiological explanation for empathy (mirroring) that is evident across species, which implies that the concept of self and others and how they relate is more basic than we suspect.
The mind body duality is a bit of a fallacy. A lot of our subjective experience, including our cognition, is influenced by somatic phenomena. I'm more likely to make cognitive errors if I'm hungry/need a piss/am tired, and cognitive errors usually happen without insight. The conscious "me" in our brain is just a language processing system making post-hoc narratives to explain what the rest of our body (inc brain) just did.
Chopsen's Theory of Consciousness* is that any sufficiently complex processing system that can accept inputs and provide outputs could become capable of abstraction (thought), and if you are capable of sufficiently abstract thought that could extend to be able to consider the self in abstract and therefore self-awareness. The implication of that is that things like the Earth's ecosystem could be self-aware, but just lack the ability to communicate its ideas to us as it does not possess human language. The whole Universe could have it's own consciousness.
(*not mine originally, but I can't remember who's it is)
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Bongo Heracles
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Post by Bongo Heracles on Jun 13, 2022 9:30:31 GMT
The interesting thing about AI is where it gets its I from. There is a disclaimer on that AI picture generator saying 'dall-e was trained on unfiltered information on the internet so could come up with stuff that is well racist' huggingface.co/spaces/dalle-mini/dalle-miniSee also: inherent bias in every other algorithm
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zephro
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Post by zephro on Jun 13, 2022 9:30:37 GMT
Yeah Roger Penrose was a complete chancer starting on that quantum bullshit. Part of the problem is that we don't actually understand how humans are particular or why that is Or even if they are. Cognitively, we have the a greater ability for abstraction than other species, but that exists on a spectrum. Other primates learn how to use tools and can learn from each other. There seems to be a neurophysiological explanation for empathy (mirroring) that is evident across species, which implies that the concept of self and others and how they relate is more basic than we suspect. The mind body duality is a bit of a fallacy. A lot of our subjective experience, including our cognition, is influenced by somatic phenomena. I'm more likely to make cognitive errors if I'm hungry/need a piss/am tired, and cognitive errors usually happen without insight. The conscious "me" in our brain is just a language processing system making post-hoc narratives to explain what the rest of our body (inc brain) just did. Chopsen's Theory of Consciousness* is that any sufficiently complex processing system that can accept inputs and provide outputs could become capable of abstraction (thought), and if you are capable of sufficiently abstract thought that could extend to be able to consider the self in abstract and therefore self-awareness. The implication of that is that things like the Earth's ecosystem could be self-aware, but just lack the ability to communicate its ideas to us as it does not possess human language. The whole Universe could have it's own consciousness. (*not mine originally, but I can't remember who's it is)
Yeah it is basically impossible to analyse any human intelligence separate from their bodies and state of tiredness/hunger/horniness etc. The post-hoc narrative thing is a bit out of date, from the last thing I read but I'm no neuroscientist. As it turns out a bunch of those experiments about people rationalising reactions afterwards only happens under certain circumstances (handily lab based ones). Though it did always seem far too neat that there was basically 1-3 processes going on, reacting to shit, communicating about said shit and then also woolily recasting that as narrative. It'd make everyone's life a lot easier if that was the only thing our brains did.
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Post by Chopsen on Jun 13, 2022 9:46:42 GMT
The post-hoc narrative thing is a bit out of date Yeah I'd heard that but not read it in detail never got round to following up on that. Thing that makes me still like it as an idea is that you see it in people who who have short term memory problems, specifically dementia. They confabulate: you ask them why the did something or to explain something that happened, and their brain "fills in the gaps" when their memory doesn't work. Even to the point of if they lose the track of their conversation, they remain certain they know what they're talking about. My pet theory is that this is part of the same phenomena, except normally we have a functioning STM so it's less apparent because there's a shared common reality that it's based on (i.e. everybody has a STM of vaguely the same thing).
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Post by Chopsen on Jun 13, 2022 9:51:17 GMT
Yeah it is basically impossible to analyse any human intelligence separate from their bodies and state of tiredness/hunger/horniness etc. Which is why I think this google AI thing is basically a fudge. A lot of what we experience as consciousness is at very least heavily informed (if not, imho, entirely dependent on) fairly mundane biological process. There's just a lot of them that all interact. AI as above is a simulation. The secret sauce is how much is genuinely emergent and how much is pre-ordained according to how the neural networks underlying it as created. Is there a specific neural net to extract emotional tone from processing of text, or is that something that emerged spontaneously which the engineers have no explanation for? I'd imagine at least some of the former. I think a true AI would be able to communicate concepts to us which are entirely novel to us which are the result of it being based on a different substrate. Anything else is just an impersonation.
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cubby
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Post by cubby on Jun 13, 2022 10:00:40 GMT
If it did talk about concepts we don't understand wouldn't we just disregard it as not working correctly?
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Post by Chopsen on Jun 13, 2022 10:30:25 GMT
Novel concepts, not incomprehensible.
I'd expect it to be different, but be able to describe how they're *different*. Not dwell on how they're the same as us.
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Post by Fake_Blood on Jun 13, 2022 10:46:47 GMT
Yeah Roger Penrose was a complete chancer starting on that quantum bullshit. Penrose's argument is more philosophical, he doesn't believe consciousness can be the result of a calculation. Neural networks, complicated as they are, are still using computation on cpus.
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Post by Chopsen on Jun 13, 2022 10:58:21 GMT
Biological processes are not infallible though. Multiple imperfect interacting feedback loops are not going to act entirely deterministically and are going to produce outcomes that are more probabilistic and adaptive rather than deterministic. You don't need to introduce quantum mechanics (which...er....is a mathematical model anyway: just a probabilistic one) to avoid determinism.
To a man with a hammer, a lot of things start to look like nails.
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zephro
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Post by zephro on Jun 13, 2022 10:59:04 GMT
Yeah Roger Penrose was a complete chancer starting on that quantum bullshit. Penrose's argument is more philosophical, he doesn't believe consciousness can be the result of a calculation. Neural networks, complicated as they are, are still using computation on cpus. Yeah and he has almost no grounds to make the supposition upon. Especially in the 80s when any understanding of what consciousness was was even flimsier than it is now.
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Lukus
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Post by Lukus on Jun 13, 2022 11:10:09 GMT
One thing's for sure, whoever created the simulation is having a good laugh at the signs of sentience we're showing. "Hey look, they're debating what it is to be human, bless".
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sport✅
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notice me senpai
I want to claim my tits
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Post by sport✅ on Jun 13, 2022 11:11:47 GMT
Cells interlinked within cells interlinked Within one stem. And dreadfully distinct Against the dark, a tall white fountain played pfft, you're not even close to baseline.
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Post by Fake_Blood on Jun 13, 2022 11:17:52 GMT
Penrose's argument is more philosophical, he doesn't believe consciousness can be the result of a calculation. Neural networks, complicated as they are, are still using computation on cpus. Yeah and he has almost no grounds to make the supposition upon. Especially in the 80s when any understanding of what consciousness was was even flimsier than it is now. Well, it does involve Gödel’s incompleteness theorem, there’s things that we know to be true, but can’t be calculated or proven. We have no trouble imagining those things because we can place ourselves outside the system. Not saying I agree, but there’s more there besides we don’t understand consciousness, we don’t understand quantum physics, so they’re probably related.
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Post by Chopsen on Jun 13, 2022 11:22:38 GMT
That's a fallacy.
Just because there's two things we don't understand, it doesn't mean the two things are related.
There lots of things we don't understand! We don't understand dark energy or dark matter or the appeal of TikTok. It doesn't mean those things and consciousness are explainable by quantum mechanics.
It's kind of amazing we understand the amount we do. There might well be (and I can't see how there can't be) stuff about reality which are totally beyond our ability to understand given our cognition. My dog doesn't understand calculus, and never will be able to. There are probably theoretical models to explain reality which are to us the same as calculus is to dogs. The cognitive skills we have evolved because they helped us survive and succeed as a species. Evolution doesn't select for understanding maths. It's a by product.
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zephro
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Post by zephro on Jun 13, 2022 11:41:28 GMT
Yeah and he has almost no grounds to make the supposition upon. Especially in the 80s when any understanding of what consciousness was was even flimsier than it is now. Well, it does involve Gödel’s incompleteness theorem, there’s things that we know to be true, but can’t be calculated or proven. We have no trouble imagining those things because we can place ourselves outside the system. Not saying I agree, but there’s more there besides we don’t understand consciousness, we don’t understand quantum physics, so they’re probably related. Not quite, the incompleteness theorem would say that our current language of science (rather than maths, but that makes the whole invocation slippier) can't describe this. We will therefore need to add new structure to that language to describe it, which will beg more questions which will be incomplete within the framework of that language, which will need extension. Etc. ad infinitum. So invoking it in this context is more akin to what I was saying, we barely understand consciousness at the moment anyway, so we just don't know right now. E.g. if its unknowable or properly describable currently one should pass over it in silence to borrow a Wittgenstein quote. Not. Hand wave, hand wave, oooooo QUANTUM PHYSICS.
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cubby
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doesn't get subtext
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Post by cubby on Jun 13, 2022 12:03:04 GMT
That's a fallacy. Just because there's two things we don't understand, it doesn't mean the two things are related. There lots of things we don't understand! We don't understand dark energy or dark matter or the appeal of TikTok. It doesn't mean those things and consciousness are explainable by quantum mechanics. It's kind of amazing we understand the amount we do. There might well be (and I can't see how there can't be) stuff about reality which are totally beyond our ability to understand given our cognition. My dog doesn't understand calculus, and never will be able to. There are probably theoretical models to explain reality which are to us the same as calculus is to dogs. The cognitive skills we have evolved because they helped us survive and succeed as a species. Evolution doesn't select for understanding maths. It's a by product. I can't believe you have a dog and you haven't posted any pics in the pets thread.
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Post by Chopsen on Jun 13, 2022 13:34:29 GMT
I have 3. Combined mass of approx 150 kg.
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geefe
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Post by geefe on Jun 13, 2022 17:02:49 GMT
Show it Love Island and David Lynch. Then turn it off.
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zagibu
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Post by zagibu on Jun 13, 2022 20:53:38 GMT
I think a true AI would be able to communicate concepts to us which are entirely novel to us which are the result of it being based on a different substrate. The Go AI kind of did that. It played sequences of moves that humans thought were completely bollocks, but later on turned out to have been very advantageous. Sure, it's not general intelligence, but it still learned moves by playing against itself that no other human had discovered before.
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deebs
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Post by deebs on Jun 13, 2022 21:26:34 GMT
Ultimately, all humans, all life, all thought, is basically an extremely complex chemical process. A process that emerged over millions of years of evolution. There is not divine spark or spiritual soul. Whilst I don't think we're there yet, it's not inconceivable that eventually we will see this recreated electronically. If we create a working model of a brain, a working model of a human thought, in high enough fidelity, is there any actual difference between that and biologically emerging thought? (I've seen Blade Runner at least 5 times and watched the Star Trek: The Next Generation episode "The Measure of a Man" a dozen times so I think you'll find I'm something of an expert.) Yeah, super complex. We're all poorly defined 'if/else' statements all the way down.
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